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{{PD-pma|1930}}
 
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  | title      = The Natural Economic Order
  | title      = The Natural Economic Order
  | author    = Silvio Gesell
  | author    = Silvio Gesell
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__TOC__
__TOC__
* [[/Preface|Preface]]
* [[/Preface|Preface]] [[Image:75%.png]]


=== [[/Part I|Part I. Distribution]] ===
=== Part I. Distribution ===
* [[/Part I/Introduction|Introduction]]
* [[/Part I/Introduction|Introduction]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 1|Chapter 1. Aim and Method]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 1|Chapter 1. Aim and Method]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 2|Chapter 2. The Right to the Whole Proceeds of Labour]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 2|Chapter 2. The Right to the Whole Proceeds of Labour]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 3|Chapter 3. Reduction of the Proceeds of Labour through Rent on Land]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 3|Chapter 3. Reduction of the Proceeds of Labour through Rent on Land]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 4|Chapter 4. Influence of Transport Costs on Rent and Wages]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 4|Chapter 4. Influence of Transport Costs on Rent and Wages]] [[Image:50%.png]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 5|Chapter 5. Influence of Social Conditions on Rent and Wages]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 5|Chapter 5. Influence of Social Conditions on Rent and Wages]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 6|Chapter 6. More Precise Definition of Freeland]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 6|Chapter 6. More Precise Definition of Freeland]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 7|Chapter 7. Freeland of the Third Class]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 7|Chapter 7. Freeland of the Third Class]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 8|Chapter 8. Influence of Freeland of the Third Class on Rent and Wages]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 8|Chapter 8. Influence of Freeland of the Third Class on Rent and Wages]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 9|Chapter 9. Influence of Technical Improvements on Rent and Wages]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 9|Chapter 9. Influence of Technical Improvements on Rent and Wages]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 10|Chapter 10. Influence of Scientific Discoveries on Rent and Wages]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 10|Chapter 10. Influence of Scientific Discoveries on Rent and Wages]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 11|Chapter 11. Legislative Interference with Rent and Wages]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 11|Chapter 11. Legislative Interference with Rent and Wages]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 12|Chapter 12. Protective-Duties, Rent and Wages]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 12|Chapter 12. Protective-Duties, Rent and Wages]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 13|Chapter 13. The Entire Wage-Scale is Based on the Labour-Proceeed of the Cultivators of Freeland]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 13|Chapter 13. The Entire Wage-Scale is Based on the Labour-Proceeed of the Cultivators of Freeland]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 14|Chapter 14. Influence of capital-interest on Rent and Wages]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 14|Chapter 14. Influence of capital-interest on Rent and Wages]] [[Image:50%.png]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 15|Chapter 15. Summary of results attained so far]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 15|Chapter 15. Summary of results attained so far]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 16|Chapter 16. Rent of raw materials and building sites and its relation to the general Law of Wages]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 16|Chapter 16. Rent of raw materials and building sites and its relation to the general Law of Wages]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 17|Chapter 17. First general outline of the Law of Wages]]
* [[/Part I/Chapter 17|Chapter 17. First general outline of the Law of Wages]] [[Image:75%.png]]


=== [[/Part II|Part II. Freeland]] ===
=== Part II. Freeland ===
* [[/Part II/Chapter 1|Chapter 1. Meaning of the Word Free-Land]]
* [[/Part II/Chapter 1|Chapter 1. Meaning of the Word Free-Land]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part II/Chapter 2|Chapter 2. Free-Land Finance]]
* [[/Part II/Chapter 2|Chapter 2. Free-Land Finance]] [[Image:50%.png]]
* [[/Part II/Chapter 3|Chapter 3. Free-Land in Practice]]
* [[/Part II/Chapter 3|Chapter 3. Free-Land in Practice]] [[Image:50%.png]]
* [[/Part II/Chapter 4|Chapter 4. Effects of Nationalisation of the Land]]
* [[/Part II/Chapter 4|Chapter 4. Effects of Nationalisation of the Land]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part II/Chapter 5|Chapter 5. The Case for Nationalisation of the Land]]
* [[/Part II/Chapter 5|Chapter 5. The Case for Nationalisation of the Land]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part II/Chapter 6|Chapter 6. What Free-Land Cannot Do]]
* [[/Part II/Chapter 6|Chapter 6. What Free-Land Cannot Do]] [[Image:75%.png]]


=== [[/Part III|Part III. Money As It Is]] ===
=== Part III. Money As It Is ===
* [[/Part III/Introduction|Introduction]]
* [[/Part III/Introduction|Introduction]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 1|Chapter 1. How the Nature of Money is Revealed]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 1|Chapter 1. How the Nature of Money is Revealed]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 2|Chapter 2. The Indispensability of Money and the Indifference of the Public to the Money-Material]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 2|Chapter 2. The Indispensability of Money and the Indifference of the Public to the Money-Material]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 3|Chapter 3. So-called "Value"]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 3|Chapter 3. So-called "Value"]] [[Image:50%.png]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 4|Chapter 4. Why Money Can Be Made of Paper]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 4|Chapter 4. Why Money Can Be Made of Paper]] [[Image:50%.png]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 5|Chapter 5. The Safety and Covering of Paper-Money]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 5|Chapter 5. The Safety and Covering of Paper-Money]] [[Image:75%.png]] (page missing)
* [[/Part III/Chapter 6|Chapter 6. What Should the Price of Money Be?]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 6|Chapter 6. What Should the Price of Money Be?]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 7|Chapter 7. How the Price of Money Can Be Measured with Precision]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 7|Chapter 7. How the Price of Money Can Be Measured with Precision]] [[Image:50%.png]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 8|Chapter 8. What Determines the Price of Paper-Money ?]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 8|Chapter 8. What Determines the Price of Paper-Money ?]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 9|Chapter 9. Influences to Which Demand and Supply are Subject]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 9|Chapter 9. Influences to Which Demand and Supply are Subject]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 10|Chapter 10. The Supply of Money]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 10|Chapter 10. The Supply of Money]] [[Image:50%.png]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 11|Chapter 11. The Laws of Circulation of the Present Form of Money]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 11|Chapter 11. The Laws of Circulation of the Present Form of Money]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 12|Chapter 12. Economic Crises and the Conditions Necessary to Prevent Them]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 12|Chapter 12. Economic Crises and the Conditions Necessary to Prevent Them]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 13|Chapter 13. Reform of the Note-Issue]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 13|Chapter 13. Reform of the Note-Issue]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 14|Chapter 14. Criterion of the Quality of Money]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 14|Chapter 14. Criterion of the Quality of Money]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 15|Chapter 15. Why the Crude Quantity Theory Fails when Applied to Money]]
* [[/Part III/Chapter 15|Chapter 15. Why the Crude Quantity Theory Fails when Applied to Money]] [[Image:75%.png]]


=== [[/Part IV|Part IV. Free-Money, or Money As It Should Be]] ===
=== Part IV. Free-Money, or Money As It Should Be ===
* [[/Part IV/Introduction|Introduction]]
* [[/Part IV/Introduction|Introduction]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part IV//Chapter 1|Chapter 1. Free-Money]]
* [[/Part IV/Chapter 1|Chapter 1. Free-Money]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part IV//Chapter 2|Chapter 2. How the State puts Free-Money in Circulation]]
* [[/Part IV/Chapter 2|Chapter 2. How the State puts Free-Money in Circulation]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part IV//Chapter 3|Chapter 3. How Free-Money is Managed]]
* [[/Part IV/Chapter 3|Chapter 3. How Free-Money is Managed]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part IV//Chapter 4|Chapter 4. The Laws of Circulation of Free-Money]]
* [[/Part IV/Chapter 4|Chapter 4. The Laws of Circulation of Free-Money]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* Chapter 5. How Free-Money will be Judged
* Chapter 5. How Free-Money will be Judged
** [[/Part IV//Chapter 5 A|Chapter 5 A. The Shopkeeper]]
** [[/Part IV/Chapter 5 A|Chapter 5 A. The Shopkeeper]] [[Image:75%.png]]
** [[/Part IV//Chapter 5 B|Chapter 5 B. The Cashier]]
** [[/Part IV/Chapter 5 B|Chapter 5 B. The Cashier]] [[Image:75%.png]]
** [[/Part IV//Chapter 5 C|Chapter 5 C. The Exporter]]
** [[/Part IV/Chapter 5 C|Chapter 5 C. The Exporter]] [[Image:75%.png]]
** [[/Part IV//Chapter 5 D|Chapter 5 D. The Manufacturer]]
** [[/Part IV/Chapter 5 D|Chapter 5 D. The Manufacturer]] [[Image:75%.png]]
** [[/Part IV//Chapter 5 E|Chapter 5 E. The Usurer]]
** [[/Part IV/Chapter 5 E|Chapter 5 E. The Usurer]] [[Image:75%.png]]
** [[/Part IV//Chapter 5 F|Chapter 5 F. The Speculator]]
** [[/Part IV/Chapter 5 F|Chapter 5 F. The Speculator]] [[Image:75%.png]]
** [[/Part IV//Chapter 5 G|Chapter 5 G. The Saver]]
** [[/Part IV/Chapter 5 G|Chapter 5 G. The Saver]] [[Image:75%.png]]
** [[/Part IV//Chapter 5 H|Chapter 5 H. The Co-operator]]
** [[/Part IV/Chapter 5 H|Chapter 5 H. The Co-operator]] [[Image:75%.png]]
** [[/Part IV//Chapter 5 I|Chapter 5 I. The Creditor]]
** [[/Part IV/Chapter 5 I|Chapter 5 I. The Creditor]] [[Image:75%.png]]
** [[/Part IV//Chapter 5 J|Chapter 5 J. The Debtor]]
** [[/Part IV/Chapter 5 J|Chapter 5 J. The Debtor]] [[Image:75%.png]]
** [[/Part IV//Chapter 5 K|Chapter 5 K. The Unemployment Insurance Office]]
** [[/Part IV/Chapter 5 K|Chapter 5 K. The Unemployment Insurance Office]] [[Image:75%.png]]
** [[/Part IV//Chapter 5 L|Chapter 5 L. The Disciple of Proudhon]]
** [[/Part IV/Chapter 5 L|Chapter 5 L. The Disciple of Proudhon]] [[Image:75%.png]]
** [[/Part IV//Chapter 5 M|Chapter 5 M. The Theorist on Interest]]
** [[/Part IV/Chapter 5 M|Chapter 5 M. The Theorist on Interest]] [[Image:75%.png]]
** [[/Part IV//Chapter 5 N|Chapter 5 N. The Theorist on Economic Crises]]
** [[/Part IV/Chapter 5 N|Chapter 5 N. The Theorist on Economic Crises]] [[Image:75%.png]]
** [[/Part IV//Chapter 5 O|Chapter 5 O. The Theorist on Wages]]
** [[/Part IV/Chapter 5 O|Chapter 5 O. The Theorist on Wages]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* Chapter 6. The International Exchanges
* Chapter 6. The International Exchanges
** [[/Part IV//Chapter 6 A|Chapter 6 A. Mechanism of the exchanges]]
** [[/Part IV/Chapter 6 A|Chapter 6 A. Mechanism of the Exchanges]] [[Image:75%.png]]
** [[/Part IV//Chapter 6 B|Chapter 6 B. Stabilisation of the Exchanges: Theory]]
** [[/Part IV/Chapter 6 B|Chapter 6 B. Stabilisation of the Exchanges: Theory]] [[Image:75%.png]]
** [[/Part IV//Chapter 6 C|Chapter 6 C. Stabilisation of the Exchanges: Practice]]
** [[/Part IV/Chapter 6 C|Chapter 6 C. Stabilisation of the Exchanges: Practice]] [[Image:75%.png]]


=== [[/Part V|Part V. The Free-Money Theory of Interest]] ===
=== Part V. The Free-Money Theory of Interest ===
* [[/Part V//Chapter 1|Chapter 1. A Story of Robinson Crusoe]]
* [[/Part V/Chapter 1|Chapter 1. A Story of Robinson Crusoe]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part V//Chapter 2|Chapter 2. Basic Interest]]
* [[/Part V/Chapter 2|Chapter 2. Basic Interest]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part V//Chapter 3|Chapter 3. Transfer of Basic Interest to the Wares]]
* [[/Part V/Chapter 3|Chapter 3. Transfer of Basic Interest to the Wares]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part V//Chapter 4|Chapter 4. Transfer of Basic Interest to So-called Real Capital]]
* [[/Part V/Chapter 4|Chapter 4. Transfer of Basic Interest to So-called Real Capital]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part V//Chapter 5|Chapter 5. Completion of the Free-Money Theory of Interest]]
* [[/Part V/Chapter 5|Chapter 5. Completion of the Free-Money Theory of Interest]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part V//Chapter 6|Chapter 6. Former Attempts at Explaining Capital-Interest]]
* [[/Part V/Chapter 6|Chapter 6. Former Attempts at Explaining Capital-Interest]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part V//Chapter 7|Chapter 7. The Components of Gross Interest]]
* [[/Part V/Chapter 7|Chapter 7. The Components of Gross Interest]] [[Image:75%.png]]
* [[/Part V//Chapter 8|Chapter 8. Pure Capital-Interest a Fixed Magnitude]]
* [[/Part V/Chapter 8|Chapter 8. Pure Capital-Interest a Fixed Magnitude]] [[Image:75%.png]]


'''Appendix'''
=== Appendix ===


[[Category:Economy]]
[[Category:Economy]]
[[Category:Silvio Gesell]]
[[Category:Silvio Gesell]]
[[Works originally in German]]
[[Category:Works originally in German]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Natural Economic Order}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Natural Economic Order}}
{{PD-pma|1930}}

Latest revision as of 08:22, 1 June 2010

The Natural Economic Order
written by Silvio Gesell, translated by Philip Pye
1929.



Part I. Distribution

Part II. Freeland

Part III. Money As It Is

Part IV. Free-Money, or Money As It Should Be

Part V. The Free-Money Theory of Interest

Appendix


Works by this author are in the public domain in countries where the copyright term is the author's life plus 95 years or less. cs | de | en | eo | es | fr | he | pl | ru | zh
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