This is an archive copy of wikilivres.ca as of 18 February 2017 (from the WikiTeam dump). The original site is closed.
Una madre 5
| - IV - | Una madre ~ A mother escrito por Fernán Caballero |
- VI - |
| Ortografía original ~ Publicado en Nueva York, 1901 ~ [1] |
|
Capítulo Cuarto
¡Qué asombro, qué intrepidez y qué entusiasmo se deja ver en los semblantes de todos! El amigo tropieza con el cadáver de su amigo y no se altera; oye el marino el silbo de la bala que se roza con su cuerpo y se mantiene impávido; aquí un general cubierto de su misma sangre, desprecia sus heridas y sigue dando órdenes, como Escaño, en el navío Príncipe de Asturias; allí se ven á Cisneros, Uriarte y Olaeta en el Trinidad, con más de trescientos muertos, sostener su navío aunque no le quedaba ya casi gente. Una bala arranca la bocina de la mano del comandante Alcedo, en el navío Montañés, y pide otra sin siquiera turbarse. Un golpe de metralla maltrata mortalmente á Valdés, en el Neptuno, y no quiere abandonar su puesto. Queda el San Juan, sin su jefe Churruca y sin su segundo, y no por eso se rinde. Caen á los pies de un artillero ocho de sus camaradas, muertos por una sóla bomba, y aquél no desfallece.
Pobre general Galiano, tan bizarro marino como insigne literato, deja á su patria el fruto de sus trabajos como sabio, y da luego la vida por ella como valiente.
Don Ignacio Olaeta, segundo comandante del Trinidad, pierde un brazo. Desarbolado, destrozado, sumergiéndose por momentos el buque, los ingleses se apoderan de él. Tratan de trasbordar á la tripulación que sobrevive antes de que se hunda el mutilado barco en el abismo, pero no es posible encontrar cavida para todos en las pocas lanchas. El oficial inglés hace presente esto al joven Olaeta, hijo del primero, así como la penosa necesidad de abandonar á los heridos, quienes, de todas maneras habrían de perecer, y le ofrece el único lugar que queda en las ya sobrecargadas lanchas.
|
Chapter Fourth
Here the Argonauta, the Trinidad and other vessels are sinking, and nevertheless they do not strike their colors; there the San Agustín is about to founder, but by the firmness of her Commander Cajigal, hers are still flying. What is all this, Oh God! Can the heart of man be capable of such valor, of such endurance?
Poor General Galiano, as brave a seaman as remarkable in letters, leaves to his country his labors as a scholar, and after gives her his life as a valiant man.
"No indeed!" exclaimed Olaeta, "save my father and let me perish."
"If this is your firm determination," replied the astonished and commiserating English officer, "come both of you even if we should all sink."
This frightful battle which commenced in the latitude of Cape Trafalgar, and which, in consequence of the currents, ended eight miles from Cádiz, lasted six hours; a battle which, as regards valor, honor and disasters, has not its equal in the annals of history. |
Notas ~ Notes
De repente, suddenly.
Gime oprimida con su peso, y desaparece bajo sus velas, groans oppressed with its weight, and disappears under its sails.
Diríase que eran dos grandes pueblos, one would say that they were two great nations.
La una quiere acometer atrevida, one wishes to attack daringly.
Truena el cañón espantoso, the frightftil cannon thunders.
El silbo de la bala que se roza con su cuerpo, the whiz of the bullet which grazes his body.
Arranca la bocina, wrests the speaking-trumpet.
Metralla maltrata, grapeshot injures.
Don Cosme Damián Churruca, general of the Spanish navy, was born in Motrico, Guipúzcoa, the 27th of Sept. 1761. He became a midshipman, and in Oct. 1778, as an officer, took part in the campaign of Gibraltar under General Arce. Spain owes Churruca many astronomic and geographic works, some of which were adopted by France, and in the name of this nation Napoleon honored the author with a sabre of honor and with many other distinctions. In 1805, highly esteemed and considered by everybody, he took command of the ship SAN JUAN in the squadron of Gravina, united to that of the French admiral Villeneuve, against Nelson, finding himself in the battle of Trafalgar. The SAN JUAN fought against 6 ships at the same time. Churruca defended himself heroically until he was struck by a shell which took away his right leg. On account of this he died three hours later, without allowing the SAN JUAN, then a wreck, to lower her colors.
No desfallece, does not weaken.
Truena, thunders.
Abordajes, boarding (the act of boarding a ship to fight).
Allá naufragios, there shipwrecks.
La tierra gime, the earth groans.
Brama, roars.
Ruge, howls.
Enojada, vexed.
Suelta con cólera, bursts with anger.
Aquí se anegan, here they are submerged.
Arrían bandera, lower the flag.
Allí se va á pique, there founders.
Con la suya enarbolada, with its own flying.
Don Dionisio Alcalá Galiano, after being the author of a number of scientific works, died gloriously in the battle of Trafalgar in his 43rd. year. He was born in the province of Córdoba, in 1762, and was considered one of the most talented men of his time in Spain.
Como sabio, as a scholar.
Desarbolado, dismasted.
Tratan de trasbordar á la tripulación que sobrevive, they try to tranship the surviving crew.
Encontrar cavida, to find place.
Lanchas, life-boats.
El único lugar que queda en las ya sobrecargadas lanchas, the only place remaining in the already over-laden life-boats.
Perezca yo, let me perish.
Aunque zozobremos todos, though we all capsize.
Cabo de Trafalgar, is memorable for the great naval battle fought off its shores between the British fleets, under Nelson and Collingwood, and the combined fleets of France and Spain under the French commander Villeneuve and the Spanish admiral Gravina.
No tiene semejante en los fastos de la historia en valor, honor y desastres, has no equalin the annals of history, in respect to courage, honor and disasters.